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Grammatical
errors, awkward sentences, and poor organization all make a lousy
first impression. Proofreading is essential to presenting yourself
or your company in the best possible way. Your printing may
succeed or fail based on how well you proofread it. Try these tips
to hone your proofreading skills.
Take
a break.
After you are finished writing, take a break. Wait an hour, a day,
or even five minutes, before you begin proofreading. You will
return with a fresh mind—and a fresh eye to catch errors more
easily. Pick a time of day when you are most alert. If possible,
have someone who didn’t help draft the material do the final
proofreading.
Take
your time.
Try to be in an area where you won’t have interruptions. Don’t
let a deadline make you careless.
Edit
first, proofread last.
First, read your document for overall content (organization,
wordiness, etc.), then proofread for grammar, word spellings, and
other elements.
Read
out loud.
Reading out loud is slower, so you’ll have more time to notice
details. And you will hear the difference between what you meant
to write and what you actually wrote.
Proofread
backwards.
Start at the end and work back line by line. This will force you
to look at the elements rather than concentrate on the content.
Block
out extraneous content.
Use a blank sheet of paper or a ruler to hide lines of text you
are not currently reviewing. This will help you focus on one line
at a time.
Track
your mistakes.
Develop a checklist of your most common mistakes. Proofread for
these common mistakes first—they’re the ones you’re most
likely to overlook.
Proofread
several times.
Make a list of every detail to check, then check each feature
throughout the entire document, one at a time. For example, go
through it once to check each page sequence. Next, check borders
and rules for alignment and crossovers. Then examine headlines and
display type for typos, content, and placement. Also check all
captions for spelling.
Double-check
corrections.
After proofreading and making changes, compare your marked-up copy
to a new proof. Verify that all corrections were made. Then read
and proofread at least one more time. |